Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Masyarakat Berbasis Web untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Transparansi di Kantor Desa Teluk Dalem
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Pelayanan Masyarakat Berbasis Web untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Transparansi di Kantor Desa Teluk Dalem
Abstract
The development of information technology encourages digital transformation in various sectors, including public services at the village level. Village governments, as basic service providers for the community, are required to provide fast, efficient, and transparent services. However, many villages still rely on manual administrative processes, including Teluk Dalem Village, Mataram Baru Sub-district, East Lampung Regency. This research aims to design and implement a web-based community service information system to improve the quality of village public services. The method used was Research and Development (R&D) with a prototyping approach. Data collection techniques were conducted through observation, interviews, and literature studies. The developed system includes administrative document submission services such as KTP, Family Card, Birth Certificate, SKTM, and Death Letter. The implementation results show an increase in service efficiency, queue reduction, and increased transparency and accountability of the service process. This system also supports the achievement of the smart village concept through digitization of services that are responsive to community needs. This research is expected to become a model for developing village information systems that can be replicated in other areas.
References
[1] UNDP Indonesia. Tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (Good Governance) [Internet]. Jakarta: United Nations Development Programme; 2020 [diakses 2025 Jul 4].
Tersedia dari: https://www.undp.org
[2]. Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia. Panduan penyelenggaraan administrasi pemerintahan desa. Jakarta: Dirjen Bina Pemdes; 2021.
[3]. Dwiyanto A. Mewujudkan good governance melalui pelayanan publik. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press; 2006.
[4]. Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika
Republik Indonesia. Statistik adopsi teknologi informasi di desa-desa Indonesia tahun 2024 [Internet].
Jakarta: Kominfo; 2024 [diakses 2025 Jul 4]. Tersedia dari: https://www.kominfo.go.id/
[5]. Wijaya A, Rahmat R. Analisis efisiensi pelayanan publik dan tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintahan desa. J Adm Publik. 2021;15(2):123– 32.
[6]. Ramadhan F, Putri D. Hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dan kepercayaan publik di pemerintahan desa. J Ilmu Sosial dan Pemerintahan. 2021;10(1):45–54.
[7]. Kaja DP, Wikan G, Dana P, Putu N, Yuniari W, Agus IK, et al. Transformasi digital pelayanan administrasi desa berbasis website sebagai upaya menuju smart village. 2025;1:1–10.
[8]. Santoso B. Sistem informasi desa berbasis web sebagai penunjang administrasi publik yang efektif. J Teknol Inform.
2019;8(2):67–74.
[9]. Syarif YN. Metode klasifikasi menentukan
kenaikan level UKM Bandung Timur dengan algoritma Naive Bayes pada sistem JURAGAN berbasis komunitas. Kreatif Industri Nusantara [Internet]. 2020 [diakses 2025 Jul 4]. Tersedia dari: https://doi.org/6237898727
[10] Amelia S. Digitalisasi pelayanan publik desa dalam kerangka smart village dan SDGs. J Inovasi Desa Digital. 2022;2(1):14–22.
[11]. Sugiyono. Metode penelitian dan
pengembangan (Research and Development/R&D). Bandung: Alfabeta; 2016.
[12]. Al-Bahra S. Pengantar teknologi informasi.
Yogyakarta: Andi; 2010.
[13]. Pressman RS. Software Engineering: A
Practitioner’s Approach. 7th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2010.
[14]. Sommerville I. Software Engineering. 9th ed.
Boston: Addison-Wesley; 2011.
[15]. Sutabri T. Analisis sistem informasi.
Yogyakarta: Andi; 2012.
[16]. Santoso B. Sistem informasi desa berbasis web sebagai penunjang administrasi publik yang efektif. J Teknol Inform. 2019;8(2):67–74.
[17] Syarif YN. Metode klasifikasi menentukan kenaikan level UKM Bandung Timur dengan algoritma Naive Bayes pada sistem JURAGAN berbasis komunitas. Kreatif Industri Nusantara [Internet]. 2020 [diakses 2025 Jul 4]. Tersedia dari: https://doi.org/6237898727
[18]. Fatta H. Analisis dan perancangan sistem
informasi untuk keunggulan bersaing perusahaan dan organisasi modern. Yogyakarta: Andi; 2007